An ankle fracture occurs when one or more bones forming the ankle joint break, often after a fall, misstep, sports injury, or accident. Diagnosis begins with a careful clinical exam to assess pain, swelling, bruising, and the ability to bear weight. Imaging plays an important role. X-rays are commonly used to confirm a break and determine alignment, while advanced imaging may be recommended if the injury is complex or involves surrounding structures. Treatment depends on the type, location, and stability of the fracture. Stable breaks may be managed with immobilization using a boot or cast, along with limited weight-bearing. More severe injuries may require realignment or surgical repair to restore joint stability. Targeted exercise is an important part of recovery and helps rebuild strength, mobility, and balance. Prompt care reduces the risk of long-term stiffness, arthritis, or instability. If you have sustained an ankle injury that is causing significant pain, swelling, or difficulty walking, it is suggested that you seek prompt evaluation by a podiatrist.

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